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    Stop Worrying and Start Isolating – A New Chrome Vulnerability Allows Arbitrary Code to Run

    By BUFFERZONE Team, 3/06/2025

    Target: IT (Elementary)

    Tags: CVE-2025-2476, Browser Security, Zero-Day, Browser Containment, Zero-Trust, Chrome Exploit, Drive by Attack, Endpoint Security, Remote Browser Isolation, Application Containment

    CVE-2025-2476 is a critical use-after-free vulnerability in the Lens feature of Google Chrome versions prior to 134.0.6998.117, discovered by researcher SungKwon Lee [1]. This flaw, with a CVSS score of 8.8, allows remote attackers to exploit heap corruption via a malicious webpage, potentially enabling arbitrary code execution, system crashes, or data manipulation. Affecting Chrome and Chromium-based Microsoft Edge, it requires user interaction but no privileges, making it highly exploitable. Google patched the issue in Chrome’s Stable and Extended Stable channels, and users are urged to update immediately to mitigate risks, as no active exploitation has been reported, and bug details remain restricted to prevent misuse.

    The CVE is already being exploited in the wild. In this blog we discuss browser risk and how we can defend against them.

    It is Not Just This One – A History of Chrome Exploits

    CVE-2025-2476 is not an isolated incident. Chrome has faced a long chain of high-risk zero-day exploits, many of which were used in targeted attacks before the public even knew they existed.

    For example:

    CVE Year Attack Type Notes
    CVE-2024-4671 2024 Use-after-free in Visuals Exploited before patch released
    CVE-2023-4863 2023 Heap buffer overflow in WebP Affected Chrome, Edge, Firefox — widespread risk
    CVE-2022-0609 2022 Use-after-free in Animation Used by North Korean APTs targeting U.S. entities
    CVE-2021-21166 2021 Object lifecycle error in Audio Part of a string of zero-days in early 2021
    CVE-2020-6418 2020 Type confusion in V8 JavaScript engine First major Chrome zero-day in 2020

    These vulnerabilities share a pattern:

    • Discovered late
    • Patched quickly
    • But exploited faster

    Why Detection-Based Defenses Keep Falling Short

    Even with the best endpoint protection, these browser vulnerabilities often slip through the cracks:

    • No file download to scan
    • No suspicious behavior to flag until it is too late
    • No known signatures — until post-exploitation

    The exploit lives within the browser, using its own legitimate features. That makes detection almost impossible — especially for zero-day threats.

    Every employee, contractor, and third-party vendor browsing the web becomes a potential entry point for attackers. Why? Because the browser is the most exposed and most trusted app on the desktop. When threats live inside the browser, the only real protection is isolation.

    Stop Worring – Start Containing

    Traditional threat detection methods are reactive by design – constantly playing catch-up with ever-evolving attack vectors.  Browser containment technology flips this paradigm, shifting from detection to proactive prevention.

    Rather than attempting to distinguish between safe and malicious behavior, BUFFERZONE® assumes all browser activity is potentially risky.  Each session runs inside a secure, isolated container, effectively quarantining any potential threats from the host operating system, memory, and corporate network.

    Even if malicious code is triggered during browsing, it is fully confined – unable to access or compromise sensitive systems.  This zero-trust browser containment model significantly reduces the attack surface and eliminates the risk of browser-based threats spreading across your organization.

    Key Benefits:

    ✅ Stops zero-day browser exploits
    ✅ Neutralizes drive-by malware and phishing
    ✅ Protects unmanaged and remote endpoints
    ✅ No signatures or updates needed
    ✅ Seamless user experience — no training required

    Choosing the Right Browser Isolation Strategy: Remote Vs Endpoint-based

    When evaluating browser isolation technologies, it is critical to understand the architecture trade-offs.   Remote Browser Isolation (RBI) operates by rendering web content in a remote environment, then streaming the session to the user.  While effective in reducing exposure to threats, RBI can degrade performance and user experience due to latency and limited interactivity in contrast, endpoint application containment delivers robust isolation directly on the user’s device.  This method preserves the native browser experience while ensuring that all web content is securely contained in an isolated environment. By eliminating the need for external streaming and maintaining full browser functionality, endpoint-based isolation strikes the ideal balance between security and usability – a crucial factor for enterprise-wide adoption.

    From Detection to Prevention: A Strategic Imperative for Security Leaders

    If you are a CISO, IT manager, or MSSP, CVE-2025-2476 should serve as more than just an alert – it should be a strategic inflection point.    This isn’t about a single zero-day vulnerability; it is a stark reminder of the recurring gaps inherent in traditional, detection-based cybersecurity models.

    Relying solely on patch management cycles and post-breach detection tools leaves your users, data, and brand perpetually exposed.  The adversary only needs to succeed once; defenders must be right every time.

    The path forward is prevention. By adopting endpoint containment, on-device AI threat detection, and zero-trust architecture, organizations can neutralize threats before they ever reach critical systems – transforming cybersecurity from reactive to proactive resilience.

    Ready to Isolate Instead of Chase the Next Exploit?

    In today’s threat landscape, zero-day vulnerabilities are no longer rare – they are routine.  Relying on detection alone is a losing game.  Browser containment delivers the peace of mind that modern enterprises need by proactively isolating threats before they can reach your users or infrastructure.

    With BUFFERZONE® Safe Workspace®, you can:

    • Stop zero-day exploits like CVE-2025-2476 at the point of interaction
    • Secure your most targeted attack vector – the browser
    • Extend protection across remote, hybrid, and unmanaged endpoints without compromising user experience

    Do not wait for the next Chrome vulnerability to disrupt your business.
    Stop worrying. Start isolating.

    Contact us to learn how BUFFERZONE® can strengthen your endpoint security strategy today.

    References

    [1] Kaaviya, Critical Chrome Vulnerability Let Attackers Execute Arbitrary Code, Cyber Security News, https://cybersecuritynews.com/chrome-vulnerability-allows-arbitrary-code/